Thursday, August 13, 2009

Corn Flour-side Effect

care: temperature and humidity

addition to the lighting in the cultivation of indoor plants should be paid attention to two other factors: temperature and humidity. The influence of all plant growth is interrelated, so it should not address one without the other two remain at levels consistent with the first. Mismatches that relación son la causa de la mayoría de los problemas de las plantas de interior.

Temperatura
Los requerimientos de temperatura de los ejemplares de interior son, en general. mayores que los de las plantas de jardín, aunque varían según la especie.

Adaptación de la temperatura
  • La temperatura ha de ser más elevada durante la época de crecimiento, que suele coincidir con la primavera y el verano.
  • La temperatura nocturna debe ser siempre algo más fresca que la diurna. Esa diferencia tiene que oscilar entre los 3 o 4°C.
  • Durante la parada vegetativa de la planta, la temperatura tiene que ser algo más low. As this stage usually coincides with winter, when the houses is on heating, will be taken to locate plants in places little heated.
  • The proximity of the radiators and cold air currents are very harmful to interior species. Except
  • brightly lit rooms, you must try not to exceed 24 ° C, so you need to ventilate the room gently when over-heating. Tropical plants, however, hold up well to 35 ° C in bright conditions and adequate moisture. The begonia grows best in temperate environments where the temperature does not drop the ICC.

Requirements can be distinguished three different temperature requirements in all plants intenor.
  • Low (cool): the minimum temperature is 7 to 10 ° C it is necessary to extenor plants are only occasionally indoors (azalea, heather, spring, cyclamen) and for some species within (aucuba. aralia. ivy).
  • Moderate (mild environment): the minimum temperature is around 10 or 15 ° C, and is ideal for plants such as clivia, the aspidistra, the asparagus or cheflera.
  • High (warm): the minimum temperature is 15 or 20 ° C is the level required by most bromeliads indoor botanical groups, orchids, Dracaena, Ficus, etc.. Humidity

substrate
Plants have to have more moisture in the soil during growth, and it must correspond to light levels and temperatures are also more Attos. The maintenance of moisture in the soil depends on factors vain: the heat and light the plant receives, the kind of land, the growth rate of the species and the type and size of culture vessel.
  • The soil moisture content must conform to the state of the plant. A cold and wet substrate are a very bad combination.
  • refused frequency must tend to keep the soil with moderate humidity and light. In the summer, and as appropriate, will be greater, and in winter, smaller, but you should never completely dry, especially if the substrate is peat
Humidity
is required provided the environment is warm, though the earth is wet. A hygrometer helps to know the level of moisture in the air. Values \u200b\u200bbetween 50 and 75% are acceptable for most species. Indoors, there are several ways to increase humidity:
  • Place containers with water (dampers) in the radiators. Enter
  • pots in containers over large and fill them with moist peat.
  • The air currents caused a drop in temperature and humidity, very harmful to indoor plants, especially if they occur in winter.
  • species with leaf blades consistent and rather thick (cheflera, clivia) hold up better in humid atmospheres.

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